Author: madhusmita

Objectives Why Protection is needed? Protection schemes are designed to detect and mitigate electrical faults, preventing damage to equipment and ensuring system reliability. These schemes rely…

Transformer oil Transformer oil has the following purposes WATER CONTENT Origins of Water DIELECTRIC STRENGTH Usually, the contaminant is water, but it can also be conductive particles,…

D.C. Supply in a Power Station or Sub-Station is very essential as all most the protection and control system work on it allso at the time of…

Hydropower Stations are used as a piece of machinery that directly converts the hydraulic power in a waterfallto mechanical power on the machine shaft. In a…

The power system includes all parts of an electric system from power sources to customers. The Function of the system is to generate power, transmit this…

What are current transformer used for? Current transformers are used to step down the current in the secondary circuit for metering and protection purposes. They are…

This three-phase control wiring training course introduces basic safe operational aspects of electrical wiring in grid substations. Step by Step Guide for Console box control wiring…

INTRODUCTION A transformer for use with electrical measuring instruments and/or electrical protective devices for the transformation of current and in which the current in the secondary…

This electrical Potential Transformer(PT) training course introduces basic safe operational and field diagnostics of PTs with a focus on safe operation, testing, and maintenance of the…

INTRODUCTION First of all, Thomas Edison introduced circuit breakers in his patent application to protect circuit wiring in case of short circuits accidentally and due to…